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2015-03-21 17:19:06

2015-07-25 17:38:27

editing

NT

1 Peter 1:1-25

esv

na28

Greeting

Πέτρος ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, [writing]

ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας καὶ Βιθυνίας,

To those who are elect exiles of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,

Recipients of 1:1a

κατὰ πρόγνωσιν θεοῦ πατρὸς

according to the foreknowledge of God the Father,

Standard of 1:1b

ἐν ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος

in the sanctification of the Spirit,

Sphere of 1:1b

εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,

for obedience to Jesus Christ and for sprinkling with his blood:

Purpose of 1:1b

χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη.

May grace and peace be multiplied to you.

Content of 1:1a

Opening Praise: God's Grace to Us

Εὐλογητὸς ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ!

κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος

According to his great mercy,

Standard of 1:3c

ὁ ... ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν

he has caused us to be born again to a living hope

Ground of 1:3a

διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν,

through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

Intermediate Means of 1:3c

εἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον καὶ ἀμίαντον καὶ ἀμάραντον,

to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading,

Purpose of 1:3c

τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς

kept in heaven for you,

Explanation of 1:4a

τοὺς ... φρουρουμένους

ἐν δυνάμει θεοῦ

who ... are being guarded

Explanation of 1:5a

by God’s power

Ultimate Means of 1:5b

διὰ πίστεως εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ.

through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.

Intermediate Means of 1:5b

Our Joyful Response to God's Protection Through Suffering

ἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε,

In this you rejoice,

ὀλίγον ... λυπηθέντας ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς,

though ... you have been grieved by various trials,

Concessive of 1:6a

ἄρτι εἰ δέον [ἐστὶν]

now for a little while, if necessary,

Temporal of 1:6b

ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως ... εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον καὶ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν

so that the tested genuineness of your faith— ... may be found to result in praise and glory and honor

Purpose of 1:6b

πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου,

more precious than gold that perishes though it is tested by fire—

Explanation of 1:7a

ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ•

at the revelation of Jesus Christ.

Temporal of 1:7a

ὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες

Though you have not seen him,

Concessive of 1:8b

ἀγαπᾶτε,

you love him.

Series w/ 1:6a

εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες

Though you do not now see him,

Concessive of 1:8d

πιστεύοντες

you believe in him

Series with 1:8b

δὲ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ

and rejoice with joy that is inexpressible and filled with glory,

Result of 1:8d

κομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως [ὑμῶν] σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν.

obtaining the outcome of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

Result/ Ground of 1:8e

Our Privileged Position as NT Saints

περὶ ἧς σωτηρίας

Concerning this salvation,

Exp of 1:9, content of 1:10b

ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται

the prophets ... searched and inquired carefully,

οἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες,

who prophesied about the grace that was to be yours

Exp of 1:10b

ἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ

inquiring what person or time the Spirit of Christ in them was indicating

Epexegetical of 1:10b

προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας.

when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the subsequent glories.

Temporal of 1:11a

οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη

It was revealed to them

ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς

that they were serving

Content of 1:12a

ὑμῖν δὲ

not themselves,

Negative obj of 1:12b

διηκόνουν αὐτά,

but you

Positive w/ 1:12c, obj of 1:12b

ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν

in the things that have now been announced to you

Sphere of 1:12b

διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς

through those who preached the good news to you

Means of 1:12e (intermediate)

[ἐν] πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ,

by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven,

Means of 1:12e (ultimate)

εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι.

things into which angels long to look.

Exp of 1:12e

Our Response to the Gospel: Hope-Filled Living

Διὸ ... τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν

Therefore, ... set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you

Cmd #1 Inference of 1:1–12

ἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν νήφοντες

preparing your minds for action,

Means of 1:13a

and being sober- minded,

Means of 1:13a, series w/ 1:13b

ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.

at the revelation of Jesus Christ.

Temporal of 1:13d

ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς

As obedient children,

Comparative of 1:15a

μὴ συσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις

do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance,

Negative w/ 1:15

ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε,

but ... you also be holy in all your conduct,

Cmd #2 Positive w/ 1:14b, Series w/ 1:17a

as he who called you is holy,

Comparative w/ 1:15a

διότι γέγραπται ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιός .

since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.”

Ground of 1:15a

καὶ ... ἐν φόβῳ τὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε,

And ... conduct yourselves with fear

Cmd #3 Series w/ 1:15a

εἰ πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον,

throughout the time of your exile,

Temporal of 1:17a

if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one’s deeds,

IF w/ 1:17a

εἰδότες

knowing that you were ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers,

Ground of 1:17c

ὅτι οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ,

not with perishable things such as silver or gold,

Neg w/ 1:18c

ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι

but with the precious blood of Christ,

Instrument of 1:18a, Pos w/ 1:18b

ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ,

like that of a lamb without blemish or spot.

Comparative of 1:19a

προεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου

He was foreknown before the foundation of the world

Exp of 1:19a, concessive of 1:20b

φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπʼ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων

but was made manifest in the last times

διʼ ὑμᾶς

for the sake of you

Recipient of 1:20b

τοὺς διʼ αὐτοῦ πιστοὺς εἰς θεὸν

who through him are believers in God,

Explanation of 1:20c

τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν

who raised him from the dead

Explanation of 1:21a

καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα,

and gave him glory,

Series w/ 1:21b

ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα εἶναι εἰς θεόν.

so that your faith and hope are in God.

Purpose of 1:21bc

Τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες

Having purified your souls

Ground of 1:22d

ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας

by your obedience to the truth

Means of 1:22a

εἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον,

for a sincere brotherly love,

Goal of 1:22a

ἐκ [καθαρᾶς] καρδίας ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς

love one another earnestly from a pure heart,

Cmd #4 Series w/ 1:17ac

ἀναγεγεννημένοι οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς ἀλλʼ ἀφθάρτου διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦ καὶ μένοντος.

since you have been born again,

Ground of 1:22d

not of perishable seed

Source of 1:23a, Negative w/ 1:23c

but of imperishable,

Positive w/ 1:23b

through the living and abiding word of God;

Intermediate Means of 1:23a

διότι πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου • ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν •

for [it is written]

“All flesh is like grass

Neg w/ 1:25a, Content of 1:24a

and all its glory like the flower of grass.

The grass withers, and the flower falls,

τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα .

but the word of the Lord remains forever.”

Pos w/ 1:24bcd

τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς.

And this word is the good news that was preached to you.

Explanation of 1:25a

Πέτρος ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας καὶ Βιθυνίας,

κατὰ πρόγνωσιν θεοῦ πατρὸς ἐν ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη.

Εὐλογητὸς ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν,

εἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον καὶ ἀμίαντον καὶ ἀμάραντον, τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς

τοὺς ἐν δυνάμει θεοῦ φρουρουμένους διὰ πίστεως εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ.

ἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, ὀλίγον ἄρτι εἰ δέον [ἐστὶν] λυπηθέντας ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς,

ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου, εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον καὶ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ•

ὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες ἀγαπᾶτε, εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες πιστεύοντες δὲ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ

κομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως [ὑμῶν] σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν.

περὶ ἧς σωτηρίας ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται οἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες,

G1830+1

ἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας.

G2037+1

οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς ὑμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν αὐτά, ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς [ἐν] πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι.

Διὸ ἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν νήφοντες τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.

ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς μὴ συσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις

ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε,

διότι γέγραπται ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιός .

καὶ εἰ πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον, ἐν φόβῳ τὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε,

εἰδότες ὅτι οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου

ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ,

προεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπʼ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων διʼ ὑμᾶς

τοὺς διʼ αὐτοῦ πιστοὺς εἰς θεὸν τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα, ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα εἶναι εἰς θεόν.

Τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας εἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον, ἐκ [καθαρᾶς] καρδίας ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς

ἀναγεγεννημένοι οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς ἀλλʼ ἀφθάρτου διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦ καὶ μένοντος.

διότι πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου • ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν •

τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα . τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς.

phrasing

11426958346291 1426958346285 Phrase 2015-03-21 17:19:06 2015-07-25 17:38:27 editing NT 60 1 1 1 25 1 Peter 1:1-25 esv na28 0 Greeting 1 1 60001001 Πέτρος ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ 0 60001001 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, [writing] 0 60001001 1 ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας καὶ Βιθυνίας, 5 To those who are elect exiles of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, 5 1 4 Recipients of 1:1a 1 60001002 κατὰ πρόγνωσιν θεοῦ πατρὸς 10 60001002 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, 10 60001002 1 4 Standard of 1:1b 1 ἐν ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος 10 in the sanctification of the Spirit, 10 1 4 Sphere of 1:1b 1 εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, 10 for obedience to Jesus Christ and for sprinkling with his blood: 10 1 4 Purpose of 1:1b 1 χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη. 5 May grace and peace be multiplied to you. 5 1 4 Content of 1:1a 0 Opening Praise: God's Grace to Us 1 1 0 0 1 60001003 Εὐλογητὸς ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, 0 60001003 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! 0 60001003 1 κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος 0 According to his great mercy, 10 1 4 Standard of 1:3c 1 ὁ ... ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν 5 he has caused us to be born again to a living hope 5 1 4 Ground of 1:3a 1 διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν, 10 through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, 10 1 4 Intermediate Means of 1:3c 1 60001004 εἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον καὶ ἀμίαντον καὶ ἀμάραντον, 10 60001004 to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, 10 60001004 1 4 Purpose of 1:3c 1 τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς 15 kept in heaven for you, 15 1 4 Explanation of 1:4a 1 60001005 τοὺς ... φρουρουμένους 30 60001005 0 60001005 1 ἐν δυνάμει θεοῦ 32 0 1 30 who ... are being guarded 20 1 4 Explanation of 1:5a 1 30 by God’s power 25 76 1 4 Ultimate Means of 1:5b 1 διὰ πίστεως εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ. 25 through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time. 25 1 4 Intermediate Means of 1:5b 0 Our Joyful Response to God's Protection Through Suffering 1 1 0 0 1 60001006 ἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, 0 60001006 In this you rejoice, 0 60001006 1 ὀλίγον ... λυπηθέντας ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς, 5 though ... you have been grieved by various trials, 5 2 4 Concessive of 1:6a 1 ἄρτι εἰ δέον [ἐστὶν] 7 now for a little while, if necessary, 10 62 1 4 Temporal of 1:6b 1 60001007 ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως ... εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον καὶ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν 10 60001007 so that the tested genuineness of your faith— ... may be found to result in praise and glory and honor 10 60001007 1 4 Purpose of 1:6b 1 πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου, 12 more precious than gold that perishes though it is tested by fire— 15 66 1 4 Explanation of 1:7a 1 ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ• 15 at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 15 1 4 Temporal of 1:7a 1 0 0 1 60001008 ὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες 5 60001008 Though you have not seen him, 5 60001008 1 4 Concessive of 1:8b 1 ἀγαπᾶτε, 0 you love him. 0 1 4 Series w/ 1:6a 1 εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες 5 Though you do not now see him, 5 1 4 Concessive of 1:8d 1 πιστεύοντες 0 you believe in him 0 1 4 Series with 1:8b 1 δὲ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ 0 and rejoice with joy that is inexpressible and filled with glory, 0 1 4 Result of 1:8d 1 60001009 κομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως [ὑμῶν] σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν. 5 60001009 obtaining the outcome of your faith, the salvation of your souls. 5 60001009 1 4 Result/ Ground of 1:8e 0 Our Privileged Position as NT Saints 1 1 0 0 1 60001010 περὶ ἧς σωτηρίας 5 60001010 Concerning this salvation, 5 60001010 1 4 Exp of 1:9, content of 1:10b 1 ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται 0 the prophets ... searched and inquired carefully, 0 1 οἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες, 5 who prophesied about the grace that was to be yours 5 99 1 4 Exp of 1:10b 1 60001011 ἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ 5 60001011 inquiring what person or time the Spirit of Christ in them was indicating 5 60001011 1 4 Epexegetical of 1:10b 1 προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας. 10 when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the subsequent glories. 10 1 4 Temporal of 1:11a 1 60001012 οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη 0 60001012 It was revealed to them 0 60001012 1 ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς 5 that they were serving 5 1 4 Content of 1:12a 1 ὑμῖν δὲ 15 not themselves, 15 1 4 Negative obj of 1:12b 1 διηκόνουν αὐτά, 10 but you 10 1 4 Positive w/ 1:12c, obj of 1:12b 1 ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν 10 in the things that have now been announced to you 10 1 4 Sphere of 1:12b 1 διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς 15 through those who preached the good news to you 15 1 4 Means of 1:12e (intermediate) 1 [ἐν] πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, 15 by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven, 15 1 4 Means of 1:12e (ultimate) 1 εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι. 15 things into which angels long to look. 15 1 4 Exp of 1:12e 0 Our Response to the Gospel: Hope-Filled Living 1 1 0 0 1 60001013 Διὸ ... τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν 0 60001013 Therefore, ... set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you 0 60001013 1 4 Cmd #1 Inference of 1:1–12 1 ἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν νήφοντες 5 preparing your minds for action, 5 95 1 4 Means of 1:13a 1 5 and being sober- minded, 5 95 1 4 Means of 1:13a, series w/ 1:13b 1 ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. 5 at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 5 1 4 Temporal of 1:13d 1 0 0 1 60001014 ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς 5 60001014 As obedient children, 5 60001014 1 4 Comparative of 1:15a 1 μὴ συσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις 5 do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance, 5 1 4 Negative w/ 1:15 1 60001015 ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε, 0 60001015 but ... you also be holy in all your conduct, 0 60001015 1 4 Cmd #2 Positive w/ 1:14b, Series w/ 1:17a 1 0 as he who called you is holy, 5 84 1 4 Comparative w/ 1:15a 1 60001016 διότι γέγραπται ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιός . 5 60001016 since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.” 5 60001016 1 4 Ground of 1:15a 1 0 0 1 60001017 καὶ ... ἐν φόβῳ τὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε, 0 60001017 And ... conduct yourselves with fear 0 60001017 2 4 Cmd #3 Series w/ 1:15a 1 εἰ πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον, 2 0 1 0 throughout the time of your exile, 5 1 4 Temporal of 1:17a 1 0 if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one’s deeds, 5 87 1 4 IF w/ 1:17a 1 60001018 εἰδότες 5 60001018 knowing that you were ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, 5 60001018 1 4 Ground of 1:17c 1 ὅτι οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, 15 not with perishable things such as silver or gold, 15 1 4 Neg w/ 1:18c 1 ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι 15 but with the precious blood of Christ, 10 1 4 Instrument of 1:18a, Pos w/ 1:18b 1 60001019 ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ, 10 60001019 like that of a lamb without blemish or spot. 10 60001019 1 4 Comparative of 1:19a 1 0 0 1 60001020 προεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου 15 60001020 He was foreknown before the foundation of the world 15 60001020 1 4 Exp of 1:19a, concessive of 1:20b 1 φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπʼ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων 15 but was made manifest in the last times 15 1 διʼ ὑμᾶς 20 for the sake of you 20 1 4 Recipient of 1:20b 1 60001021 τοὺς διʼ αὐτοῦ πιστοὺς εἰς θεὸν 25 60001021 who through him are believers in God, 25 60001021 1 4 Explanation of 1:20c 1 τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν 30 who raised him from the dead 30 1 4 Explanation of 1:21a 1 καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα, 30 and gave him glory, 30 1 4 Series w/ 1:21b 1 ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα εἶναι εἰς θεόν. 35 so that your faith and hope are in God. 35 1 4 Purpose of 1:21bc 1 0 0 1 60001022 Τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες 5 60001022 Having purified your souls 5 60001022 1 4 Ground of 1:22d 1 ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας 11 by your obedience to the truth 11 1 4 Means of 1:22a 1 εἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον, 11 for a sincere brotherly love, 11 1 4 Goal of 1:22a 1 ἐκ [καθαρᾶς] καρδίας ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς 0 love one another earnestly from a pure heart, 0 1 4 Cmd #4 Series w/ 1:17ac 1 60001023 ἀναγεγεννημένοι οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς ἀλλʼ ἀφθάρτου διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦ καὶ μένοντος. 5 60001023 since you have been born again, 5 60001023 1 4 Ground of 1:22d 1 0 not of perishable seed 15 1 4 Source of 1:23a, Negative w/ 1:23c 1 0 but of imperishable, 11 1 4 Positive w/ 1:23b 1 0 through the living and abiding word of God; 11 1 4 Intermediate Means of 1:23a 1 60001024 διότι πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου • ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν • 17 60001024 for [it is written] 17 60001024 1 27 “All flesh is like grass 27 esv 4 7 1 3 4 Neg w/ 1:25a, Content of 1:24a 1 27 and all its glory like the flower of grass. 27 1 27 The grass withers, and the flower falls, 27 1 60001025 τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα . 22 60001025 but the word of the Lord remains forever.” 22 60001025 1 4 Pos w/ 1:24bcd 1 0 0 1 τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς. 22 And this word is the good news that was preached to you. 22 1 4 Explanation of 1:25a 0.443368107303 1 9 5 12 5 9 1 Πέτρος ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας καὶ Βιθυνίας, 60 1 1 G4074 N-----NSM- G652 N-----NSM- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- G1588 A-----DPM- G3927 A-----DPM- G1290 N-----GSF- G4195 N-----GSM- G1053 N-----GSF- G2587 N-----GSF- G773 N-----GSF- G2532 C--------- G978 N-----GSF- κατὰ πρόγνωσιν θεοῦ πατρὸς ἐν ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος εἰς ὑπακοὴν καὶ ῥαντισμὸν αἵματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη πληθυνθείη. 60 1 2 G2596 P--------- G4268 N-----ASF- G2316 N-----GSM- G3962 N-----GSM- G1722 P--------- G38 N-----DSM- G4151 N-----GSN- G1519 P--------- G5218 N-----ASF- G2532 C--------- G4473 N-----ASM- G129 N-----GSN- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- G5485 N-----NSF- G4771 RP----DP-- G2532 C--------- G1515 N-----NSF- G4129 V-3APO-S-- Εὐλογητὸς ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ κατὰ τὸ πολὺ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος ἀναγεννήσας ἡμᾶς εἰς ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν διʼ ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν, 60 1 3 G2128 A-----NSM- G3588 RA----NSM- G2316 N-----NSM- G2532 C--------- G3962 N-----NSM- G3588 RA----GSM- G2962 N-----GSM- G1473 RP----GP-- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- G3588 RA----NSM- G2596 P--------- G3588 RA----ASN- G4183 A-----ASN- G846 RP----GSM- G1656 N-----ASN- G313 V--AAPNSM- G1473 RP----AP-- G1519 P--------- G1680 N-----ASF- G2198 V--PAPASF- G1223 P--------- G386 N-----GSF- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- G1537 P--------- G3498 A-----GPM- εἰς κληρονομίαν ἄφθαρτον καὶ ἀμίαντον καὶ ἀμάραντον, τετηρημένην ἐν οὐρανοῖς εἰς ὑμᾶς 60 1 4 G1519 P--------- G2817 N-----ASF- G862 A-----ASF- G2532 C--------- G283 A-----ASF- G2532 C--------- G263 A-----ASF- G5083 V--XPPASF- G1722 P--------- G3772 N-----DPM- G1519 P--------- G4771 RP----AP-- τοὺς ἐν δυνάμει θεοῦ φρουρουμένους διὰ πίστεως εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ. 60 1 5 G3588 RA----APM- G1722 P--------- G1411 N-----DSF- G2316 N-----GSM- G5432 V--PPPAPM- G1223 P--------- G4102 N-----GSF- G1519 P--------- G4991 N-----ASF- G2092 A-----ASF- G601 V--APN---- G1722 P--------- G2540 N-----DSM- G2078 A-----DSM- ἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, ὀλίγον ἄρτι εἰ δέον [ἐστὶν] λυπηθέντας ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς, 60 1 6 G1722 P--------- G3739 RR----DSM- G21 V-2PMI-P-- G3641 A-----ASN- G737 D--------- G1487 C--------- G1210 V--PAPNSN- G1510 V-3PAI-S-- G3076 V--APPNPM- G1722 P--------- G4164 A-----DPM- G3986 N-----DPM- ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως πολυτιμότερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου, εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον καὶ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ• 60 1 7 G2443 C--------- G3588 RA----NSN- G1383 N-----NSN- G4771 RP----GP-- G3588 RA----GSF- G4102 N-----GSF- G4186 A-----NSNC G5553 N-----GSN- G3588 RA----GSN- G622 V--PMPGSN- G1223 P--------- G4442 N-----GSN- G1161 C--------- G1381 V--PPPGSN- G2147 V-3APS-S-- G1519 P--------- G1868 N-----ASM- G2532 C--------- G1391 N-----ASF- G2532 C--------- G5092 N-----ASF- G1722 P--------- G602 N-----DSF- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- ὃν οὐκ ἰδόντες ἀγαπᾶτε, εἰς ὃν ἄρτι μὴ ὁρῶντες πιστεύοντες δὲ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε χαρᾷ ἀνεκλαλήτῳ καὶ δεδοξασμένῃ 60 1 8 G3739 RR----ASM- G3756 D--------- G3708 V--AAPNPM- G25 V-2PAI-P-- G1519 P--------- G3739 RR----ASM- G737 D--------- G3361 D--------- G3708 V--PAPNPM- G4100 V--PAPNPM- G1161 C--------- G21 V-2PMI-P-- G5479 N-----DSF- G412 A-----DSF- G2532 C--------- G1392 V--XPPDSF- κομιζόμενοι τὸ τέλος τῆς πίστεως [ὑμῶν] σωτηρίαν ψυχῶν. 60 1 9 G2865 V--PMPNPM- G3588 RA----ASN- G5056 N-----ASN- G3588 RA----GSF- G4102 N-----GSF- G4771 RP----GP-- G4991 N-----ASF- G5590 N-----GPF- περὶ ἧς σωτηρίας ἐξεζήτησαν καὶ ἐξηραύνησαν προφῆται οἱ περὶ τῆς εἰς ὑμᾶς χάριτος προφητεύσαντες, 60 1 10 G4012 P--------- G3739 RR----GSF- G4991 N-----GSF- G1567 V-3AAI-P-- G2532 C--------- G1830+1 V-3AAI-P-- G4396 N-----NPM- G3588 RA----NPM- G4012 P--------- G3588 RA----GSF- G1519 P--------- G4771 RP----AP-- G5485 N-----GSF- G4395 V--AAPNPM- ἐραυνῶντες εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρὸν ἐδήλου τὸ ἐν αὐτοῖς πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ προμαρτυρόμενον τὰ εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα καὶ τὰς μετὰ ταῦτα δόξας. 60 1 11 G2037+1 V--PAPNPM- G1519 P--------- G5101 RI----ASM- G2228 C--------- G4169 RI----ASM- G2540 N-----ASM- G1213 V-3IAI-S-- G3588 RA----NSN- G1722 P--------- G846 RP----DPM- G4151 N-----NSN- G5547 N-----GSM- G4303 V--PMPNSN- G3588 RA----APN- G1519 P--------- G5547 N-----ASM- G3804 N-----APN- G2532 C--------- G3588 RA----APF- G3326 P--------- G3778 RD----APN- G1391 N-----APF- οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς ὑμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν αὐτά, ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς [ἐν] πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι. 60 1 12 G3739 RR----DPM- G601 V-3API-S-- G3754 C--------- G3756 D--------- G1438 RP----DPM- G4771 RP----DP-- G1161 C--------- G1247 V-3IAI-P-- G846 RP----APN- G3739 RR----NPN- G3568 D--------- G312 V-3API-S-- G4771 RP----DP-- G1223 P--------- G3588 RA----GPM- G2097 V--AMPGPM- G4771 RP----AP-- G1722 P--------- G4151 N-----DSN- G40 A-----DSN- G649 V--APPDSN- G575 P--------- G3772 N-----GSM- G1519 P--------- G3739 RR----APN- G1937 V-3PAI-P-- G32 N-----NPM- G3879 V--AAN---- Διὸ ἀναζωσάμενοι τὰς ὀσφύας τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν νήφοντες τελείως ἐλπίσατε ἐπὶ τὴν φερομένην ὑμῖν χάριν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. 60 1 13 G1352 C--------- G328 V--AMPNPM- G3588 RA----APF- G3751 N-----APF- G3588 RA----GSF- G1271 N-----GSF- G4771 RP----GP-- G3525 V--PAPNPM- G5049 D--------- G1679 V-2AAD-P-- G1909 P--------- G3588 RA----ASF- G5342 V--PPPASF- G4771 RP----DP-- G5485 N-----ASF- G1722 P--------- G602 N-----DSF- G2424 N-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- ὡς τέκνα ὑπακοῆς μὴ συσχηματιζόμενοι ταῖς πρότερον ἐν τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ ὑμῶν ἐπιθυμίαις 60 1 14 G5613 C--------- G5043 N-----NPN- G5218 N-----GSF- G3361 D--------- G4964 V--PMPNPM- G3588 RA----DPF- G4387 A-----ASNC G1722 P--------- G3588 RA----DSF- G52 N-----DSF- G4771 RP----GP-- G1939 N-----DPF- ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν καλέσαντα ὑμᾶς ἅγιον καὶ αὐτοὶ ἅγιοι ἐν πάσῃ ἀναστροφῇ γενήθητε, 60 1 15 G235 C--------- G2596 P--------- G3588 RA----ASM- G2564 V--AAPASM- G4771 RP----AP-- G40 A-----ASM- G2532 D--------- G846 RP----NPM- G40 A-----NPM- G1722 P--------- G3956 A-----DSF- G391 N-----DSF- G1096 V-2APD-P-- διότι γέγραπται ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιός . 60 1 16 G1360 C--------- G1125 V-3XPI-S-- G40 A-----NPM- G1510 V-2FMI-P-- G3754 C--------- G1473 RP----NS-- G40 A-----NSM- καὶ εἰ πατέρα ἐπικαλεῖσθε τὸν ἀπροσωπολήμπτως κρίνοντα κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον, ἐν φόβῳ τὸν τῆς παροικίας ὑμῶν χρόνον ἀναστράφητε, 60 1 17 G2532 C--------- G1487 C--------- G3962 N-----ASM- G1941 V-2PMI-P-- G3588 RA----ASM- G678 D--------- G2919 V--PAPASM- G2596 P--------- G3588 RA----ASN- G1538 A-----GSM- G2041 N-----ASN- G1722 P--------- G5401 N-----DSM- G3588 RA----ASM- G3588 RA----GSF- G3940 N-----GSF- G4771 RP----GP-- G5550 N-----ASM- G390 V-2APD-P-- εἰδότες ὅτι οὐ φθαρτοῖς, ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ, ἐλυτρώθητε ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς πατροπαραδότου 60 1 18 G1492 V--XAPNPM- G3754 C--------- G3756 D--------- G5349 A-----DPN- G694 N-----DSN- G2228 C--------- G5553 N-----DSN- G3084 V-2API-P-- G1537 P--------- G3588 RA----GSF- G3152 A-----GSF- G4771 RP----GP-- G391 N-----GSF- G3970 A-----GSF- ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ, 60 1 19 G235 C--------- G5093 A-----DSN- G129 N-----DSN- G5613 C--------- G286 N-----GSM- G299 A-----GSM- G2532 C--------- G784 A-----GSM- G5547 N-----GSM- προεγνωσμένου μὲν πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου φανερωθέντος δὲ ἐπʼ ἐσχάτου τῶν χρόνων διʼ ὑμᾶς 60 1 20 G4267 V--XPPGSM- G3303 C--------- G4253 P--------- G2602 N-----GSF- G2889 N-----GSM- G5319 V--APPGSM- G1161 C--------- G1909 P--------- G2078 A-----GSM- G3588 RA----GPM- G5550 N-----GPM- G1223 P--------- G4771 RP----AP-- τοὺς διʼ αὐτοῦ πιστοὺς εἰς θεὸν τὸν ἐγείραντα αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν καὶ δόξαν αὐτῷ δόντα, ὥστε τὴν πίστιν ὑμῶν καὶ ἐλπίδα εἶναι εἰς θεόν. 60 1 21 G3588 RA----APM- G1223 P--------- G846 RP----GSM- G4103 A-----APM- G1519 P--------- G2316 N-----ASM- G3588 RA----ASM- G1453 V--AAPASM- G846 RP----ASM- G1537 P--------- G3498 A-----GPM- G2532 C--------- G1391 N-----ASF- G846 RP----DSM- G1325 V--AAPASM- G5620 C--------- G3588 RA----ASF- G4102 N-----ASF- G4771 RP----GP-- G2532 C--------- G1680 N-----ASF- G1510 V--PAN---- G1519 P--------- G2316 N-----ASM- Τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας εἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον, ἐκ [καθαρᾶς] καρδίας ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς 60 1 22 G3588 RA----APF- G5590 N-----APF- G4771 RP----GP-- G48 V--XAPNPM- G1722 P--------- G3588 RA----DSF- G5218 N-----DSF- G3588 RA----GSF- G225 N-----GSF- G1519 P--------- G5360 N-----ASF- G505 A-----ASF- G1537 P--------- G2513 A-----GSF- G2588 N-----GSF- G240 RP----APM- G25 V-2AAD-P-- G1619 D--------- ἀναγεγεννημένοι οὐκ ἐκ σπορᾶς φθαρτῆς ἀλλʼ ἀφθάρτου διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦ καὶ μένοντος. 60 1 23 G313 V--XPPNPM- G3756 D--------- G1537 P--------- G4701 N-----GSF- G5349 A-----GSF- G235 C--------- G862 A-----GSF- G1223 P--------- G3056 N-----GSM- G2198 V--PAPGSM- G2316 N-----GSM- G2532 C--------- G3306 V--PAPGSM- διότι πᾶσα σὰρξ ὡς χόρτος καὶ πᾶσα δόξα αὐτῆς ὡς ἄνθος χόρτου • ἐξηράνθη ὁ χόρτος καὶ τὸ ἄνθος ἐξέπεσεν • 60 1 24 G1360 C--------- G3956 A-----NSF- G4561 N-----NSF- G5613 C--------- G5528 N-----NSM- G2532 C--------- G3956 A-----NSF- G1391 N-----NSF- G846 RP----GSF- G5613 C--------- G438 N-----NSN- G5528 N-----GSM- G3583 V-3API-S-- G3588 RA----NSM- G5528 N-----NSM- G2532 C--------- G3588 RA----NSN- G438 N-----NSN- G1601 V-3AAI-S-- τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα κυρίου μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα . τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν τὸ ῥῆμα τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν εἰς ὑμᾶς. 60 1 25 G3588 RA----NSN- G1161 C--------- G4487 N-----NSN- G2962 N-----GSM- G3306 V-3PAI-S-- G1519 P--------- G3588 RA----ASM- G165 N-----ASM- G3778 RD----NSN- G1161 C--------- G1510 V-3PAI-S-- G3588 RA----NSN- G4487 N-----NSN- G3588 RA----NSN- G2097 V--APPNSN- G1519 P--------- G4771 RP----AP-- phrasing